Chinese Test Hsk 4 May 2026
HSK 4 (Hanyu Shuiping Kaoshi Level 4) is a major milestone for Chinese language learners, marking the transition from basic communication to true intermediate fluency. Passing this level proves you can discuss a wide range of topics in Chinese and are ready for professional or academic environments in China. What is the HSK 4?
The HSK 4 is an intermediate-level standardized test designed for learners who have studied Chinese for roughly two hours a week for four semesters (two academic years). Proficiency Level: Roughly equivalent to Common European Framework of Reference (CEFR) Vocabulary Requirement: You need to master approximately 1,200 words Capabilities:
At this level, you should be able to converse fluently with native speakers on various topics and understand most personal and professional conversations. Exam Structure
Unlike the lower levels, the HSK 4 introduces a dedicated writing section, making it a comprehensive test of four key skills: Content & Focus
45 questions; focuses on understanding dialogues and short passages.
40 questions; focuses on passage comprehension and choosing the correct words for blanks.
15 items; requires completing sentences and writing descriptions for images. Why Take the HSK 4? Academic Opportunities:
Many Chinese universities require HSK 4 for admission into undergraduate programs. Career Advancement: It is a recognized credential on
and resumes, proving your ability to work in a Chinese-speaking environment. Foundation for HSK 5 & 6:
It bridges the gap between daily "survival" Chinese and the complex academic Chinese required for the highest levels. Preparation Strategies
To succeed, consistent practice is more effective than "cramming." Experts suggest: Daily Vocabulary: Aim to learn 15 new words a day using tools like The Chairman's Bao Mock Exams: Use resources like to familiarize yourself with the 105-minute time limit. Writing Practice: Since this level introduces writing, practice sentence structure and character stroke order regularly. Are you planning to take the paper-based internet-based version of the HSK 4?
HSK 4: Complete Guide to Level 4 of the Chinese Proficiency Test (2025)
The HSK 4 (Hanyu Shuiping Kaoshi 4) is the turning point for any Mandarin learner. Passing this level proves you are no longer a beginner; you are now an intermediate speaker capable of discussing complex topics and reading newspaper-style content.
The following guide provides everything you need to master the HSK 4, from vocabulary requirements to specific test-taking strategies. What is the HSK 4?
The HSK 4 is a standardized international Chinese proficiency test. It targets learners who can discuss a wide range of topics in Chinese and are capable of communicating fluently with native Chinese speakers.
Total Words: 1,200 (600 new words added to the 600 from HSK 1–3). Duration: Approximately 105 minutes. Passing Score: 180 out of 300.
Format: Available in both paper-based and internet-based (at a test center). HSK 4 Test Structure
The exam is divided into three distinct sections: Listening, Reading, and Writing. Unlike lower levels, the HSK 4 does not include Pinyin on the test paper; you must be able to recognize all characters. 1. Listening (45 Questions, 30 Minutes)
Part 1: Determine if a statement is true or false based on a short dialogue.
Part 2: Listen to a conversation between two people and answer a question.
Part 3: Listen to a longer monologue or dialogue and answer one or two questions. Challenge: Audio is played only once. 2. Reading (40 Questions, 40 Minutes)
Part 1: Fill in the blanks with the correct words from a provided list.
Part 2: Arrange three sentences (A, B, C) into the correct logical order.
Part 3: Read short passages and select the best answer for the questions provided. 3. Writing (15 Questions, 25 Minutes) chinese test hsk 4
Part 1: Rearrange words to form grammatically correct sentences.
Part 2: Look at a picture and a given word, then write a meaningful sentence. Core Grammar and Vocabulary Focus
To pass the HSK 4, you must move beyond simple "Subject-Verb-Object" structures. You will need to master:
Resultative Complements: Understanding outcome markers like 完 (wán), 好 (hǎo), and 懂 (dǒng). Passive Sentences: Using 被 (bèi) correctly.
Disposal Sentences: Mastering the 把 (bǎ) structure for manipulating objects.
Conjunctions: Using complex connectors like 尽管...但是 (jǐnguǎn... dànshì - although... but) or 既然...就 (jìrán... jiù - since... then).
Synonyms: Differentiating between words with similar meanings, such as 保证 (bǎozhèng) and 肯定 (kěndìng). 5 Expert Tips for Success 🎧 Train Your "One-Chance" Listening
Since audio plays only once, use the "preview" technique. Read the multiple-choice options before the audio starts. This helps you predict the context (e.g., if you see times/dates, you know to listen for numbers). ✍️ Practice Character Stroke Order
For the writing section, if you take the paper-based test, your characters must be legible. If you take the internet-based test, you must be fast at typing Pinyin and selecting the correct character from a list. ⏱️ Manage Your Time
The Reading section is often the biggest hurdle. You have exactly one minute per question. If you get stuck on a "Sentence Ordering" question, move on and come back to it later. 📖 Read for Context, Not Words
Don't panic if you see a character you don't know. HSK 4 often includes "filler" words to test if you can grasp the general meaning of a paragraph despite minor gaps in vocabulary. 📝 Use High-Frequency Words
In the Writing section (Part 2), don't try to be overly poetic. Use the provided word in a clear, grammatically perfect sentence. A simple, correct sentence scores higher than a complex, broken one. Recommended Study Resources
HSK Standard Course 4 (Textbooks): The official curriculum authorized by Hanban.
Mock Tests: Use "Boke Chinese" or "HSK Online" apps for timed practice.
Pleco: Use the HSK 4 flashcard add-on to drill the 1,200 required words.
ChinesePod: Listen to "Intermediate" level lessons to get used to natural speech speeds.
If you are planning to take the exam soon, I can help you prepare more specifically.
Explain a specific grammar point (like the Ba construction)? Provide a list of the most common HSK 4 verbs?
The HSK 4 (Hanyu Shuiping Kaoshi Level 4) is an upper-intermediate Chinese proficiency test designed for learners who can discuss a relatively wide range of topics and communicate fluently with native speakers migaku.com HSK 4 Content Overview To pass HSK 4, you must master the following components: Vocabulary: Approximately 1,200 words in total. This includes the 600 words from HSK 1–3 plus 600 new words specific to Level 4. Characters: 1,000 to 1,500 unique Chinese characters Approximately 120 grammar patterns and language points.
The ability to handle conversations in everyday, academic, and professional environments. hskmock.com Exam Structure & Timing The test consists of 100 questions and lasts about 105 minutes (including 5 minutes for personal info). www.digmandarin.com
Master the HSK 4: Your Ultimate Guide to Intermediate Chinese Success
So, you’ve conquered the basics and are ready to tackle the
. This level is a major milestone—it’s where you transition from a casual learner to someone who can discuss a wide range of topics in Chinese. According to HSK 4 (Hanyu Shuiping Kaoshi Level 4) is
, reaching this level usually takes about 1 to 1.5 years of consistent study after passing HSK 3.
Here is everything you need to know to prepare, practice, and pass. 1. Understand the Exam Structure
The HSK 4 is a 105-minute test designed to challenge your listening, reading, and writing skills. It consists of: Listening (45 questions): You’ll hear short dialogues and passages. Reading (40 questions): Focuses on sentence completion and passage comprehension. Writing (15 questions):
Requires you to arrange words into correct sentences and write descriptions for provided images. 2. Focus on the Vocabulary Gap To pass HSK 4, you need to master 1,200 words —that’s double the requirement for HSK 3. Spaced Repetition (SRS):
Use tools like Anki or Pleco to drill vocabulary daily. Consistent repetition is the only way to make these words stick. Context is Key:
Don't just learn a word's definition; learn its "collocations" (which words it usually hangs out with). 3. Master Sentence Structure
While basic Chinese follows a Subject-Verb-Object pattern similar to English, HSK 4 introduces more complex grammar like the 被 (bèi) structures. Writing Practice:
The writing section often tests your ability to reorder scrambled sentences. Practice this by manually writing out sentences daily to build "muscle memory" for correct grammar. 4. Strategy for the Big Day Take Mock Tests:
Mimic exam conditions using full-length practice tests from sites like The Chairman's Bao . This helps you manage your 105-minute window effectively. Identify Your Weakness:
Are you fast at reading but slow at listening? Allocate your study time proportionally. Find a Test Center:
Ensure you know whether you are taking the Internet-based or paper-based test and locate your nearest center. Summary Checklist Memorize all 1,200 HSK 4 vocabulary words. Practice writing 1-2 descriptions for images every day. Complete at least three full-timed mock exams.
Passing the HSK 4 is proof that you are becoming a fluent Chinese speaker. Stay consistent, keep practicing, and you'll get there! or a list of the most common grammar points for HSK 4?
HSK 4: Complete Guide to Level 4 of the Chinese Proficiency Test (2025)
(Hanyu Shuiping Kaoshi Level 4) is the benchmark for intermediate proficiency
in Mandarin Chinese. Passing this level demonstrates your ability to discuss a wide range of topics fluently with native speakers and is often the minimum requirement for undergraduate admission to Chinese universities. 1. Core Requirements & Competencies To succeed at HSK 4, you must master the following: Vocabulary : Approximately 1,200 cumulative words (600 new words at this level). Characters : Mastery of roughly 1,064 characters : Proficiency in 120 key grammar patterns : Unlike lower levels, characters on the exam are accompanied by Pinyin. Google Play 2. Exam Structure & Scoring The test lasts approximately 105 minutes
(including a 5-minute break and administrative time) and consists of 100 total questions. Prep Education
The HSK 4 (Hanyu Shuiping Kaoshi Level 4) is a pivotal milestone in Chinese language learning, marking the transition from elementary to intermediate proficiency. While earlier levels focus on survival phrases, HSK 4 requires learners to communicate fluently on a broad range of topics and hold meaningful conversations with native speakers. Core Requirements
To pass the HSK 4, candidates typically need to have studied Chinese for about two academic years (2–4 hours per week).
Vocabulary: Approximately 1,200 words (HSK 2.0 standard) or over 3,000 words under the newer 3.0 standard.
Grammar: Mastery of roughly 200 grammar patterns, including more complex complement structures.
Competency: Ability to read short articles, follow media like TV dramas with some effort, and discuss life, study, and work. Exam Structure
The exam consists of 100 questions and lasts approximately 105 minutes.
How to Pass HSK 4: Complete Study Guide & Preparation Strategy 1,200+ HSK 4 word list with Pinyin, English
The HSK 4 (汉语水平考试四级) is a standardized test measuring the Chinese language proficiency of non-native speakers, typically aligning with the B1-B2 level of the Common European Framework of Reference for Languages (CEFR).
Passing this level signifies that you are an upper-intermediate learner who can converse fluently on a wide range of topics with native speakers and understand complex sentence structures. Core Requirements & Structure
The HSK 4 exam consists of 100 questions in total and lasts approximately 105 minutes (including 5 minutes to fill in personal information). To pass, you must score at least 180 out of 300. Content & Format Listening
True/False judgments, short dialogues, and longer monologues. Audio is played only once. Reading
Fill-in-the-blanks, arranging sentences in logical order, and reading comprehension passages. Writing
Part 1: Unscramble words to form sentences. Part 2: Write a sentence based on a given picture and a specific word. Key Competencies
The HSK 4 (Hanyu Shuiping Kaoshi Level 4) is a critical milestone for Chinese language learners, marking the transition from a "basic" survival level to a functional intermediate level.
At this stage, you are expected to handle complex conversations with native speakers and discuss a wider variety of professional and academic topics. Exam Structure & Requirements
The exam consists of 100 questions to be completed in approximately 100 minutes. Key Skills Listening
Understanding dialogues, longer passages, and professional situations. Reading
Mastering complex texts (articles, emails) without pinyin support. Writing
Reordering sentences and describing images using specific vocabulary. Total Points: 300 (100 per section). Passing Score: 180+ points.
Vocabulary: You must master 1,200 words (600 new words on top of HSK 1–3). Mastering the Writing Section
The writing section is often where candidates lose the most points. It is divided into two distinct parts:
3. Immersion Listening
Do not rely solely on HSK mock tests for listening. The test uses natural-speed audio. Watch Chinese TV dramas or listen to podcasts specifically for learners (like ChinesePod or TeaTime Chinese) to train your ear to pick out keywords amidst background noise and filler words.
1. Vocabulary Builder (HSK 4 Focus)
- 1,200+ HSK 4 word list with Pinyin, English definitions, and example sentences.
- Spaced repetition flashcards (SRS) to reinforce weak words.
- Word categorization by theme (e.g., work, travel, emotions, health) or part of speech.
- Pronunciation checker using speech recognition to correct tones.
Pillar 3: Listening to Native Speed
HSK 4 listening is ruthless because of 连读 (liándú – sound linking). For example, “不知道” sounds like “bù zhī dào” in a textbook, but a speaker says “bú zháo.”
Action Plan:
- Shadowing: Listen to a 30-second HSK 4 dialogue. Pause after each sentence and repeat it exactly as you heard it (speed and tone).
- Slow to Fast: Use YouTube playback speeds. First listen at 0.75x to identify words, then 1x, then 1.25x.
- Recommended resources: “ChinesePod” intermediate lessons, “HSK 4 Standard Course” audio tracks.
Final Tips for Test Day
- Fill in the bubbles carefully: For the paper test, you lose points if you don’t darken the oval completely. For the computer test, practice typing with Pinyin input (Sogou) beforehand.
- For reading, skip the hardest question: If you spend more than 90 seconds on a single reading question, guess “B” or “C” and move on. Time is your enemy.
- The writing section cheat code: For the picture description (long writing), use a standard template:
- Sentence 1: Describe what you see (谁在什么地方做什么 – Who does what where).
- Sentence 2: Describe the background or color.
- Sentence 3: Guess the feeling (我觉得... – I think...).
- Sentence 4: Connect it to a common experience (这让我想起... – This reminds me of...).
Pinyin
Tí mù: Xiǎo Wáng de Jiàn kāng Jì huà
Yǐ qián, Xiǎo Wáng shì yí gè bú tài zhù yì shēn tǐ de rén. Tā měi tiān gōng zuò dōu hěn máng, yā lì hěn dà. Wèi le wán chéng gōng zuò, tā jīng cháng áo yè, yǒu shí hou shèn zhì dào líng chén liǎng diǎn cái shuì jiào. Yóu yú quē fá yùn dòng, tā de shēn tǐ yuè lái yuè chà, gǎn mào fā shāo shì cháng yǒu de shì.
Shàng gè yuè, Xiǎo Wáng tū rán zài gōng zuò zhōng yūn dǎo le. Tóng shì men jí máng bǎ tā sòng dào le yī yuàn. Yī shēng gào su Xiǎo Wáng, shì yīn wèi tā cháng qī xiū xi bù hǎo, cái dǎo zhì le zhè cì de wèn tí. Yī shēng jiàn yì tā gǎi biàn shēng huó xí guàn, fǒu zé shēn tǐ huì biàn de gèng zāo.
Cóng nà tiān qǐ, Xiǎo Wáng jué dìng gǎi biàn zì jǐ. Tā zhì dìng le yí gè jiàn kāng jì huà. Shǒu xiān, wú lùn gōng zuò duō máng, tā dōu yào àn shí chī fàn, jǐn liàng bù chī kuài cān. Qí cì, tā jiān chí měi tiān zǎo shang pǎo bù bàn xiǎo shí. Gāng kāi shǐ de shí hou, tā jué de fēi cháng lèi, shèn zhì xiǎng guò fàng qì, dàn shì tā gào su zì jǐ bì xū jiān chí xià qù.
Yí gè yuè yǐ hòu, xiào guǒ hěn míng xiǎn. Xiǎo Wáng bú dàn shòu le wǔ gōng jīn, ér qiě jīng shen yě bǐ yǐ qián hǎo duō le. Péng you men dōu shuō tā xiàng biàn le yí gè rén shì de. Xiàn zài de Xiǎo Wáng shēn kè de míng bai le yí gè dào lǐ: Jiàn kāng cái shì zuì zhòng yào de cái fù, méi yǒu jiàn kāng de shēn tǐ, qí tā yí qiè dōu wú cóng tán qǐ.
Exam Structure and Content
The HSK 4 exam consists of three sections: Listening, Reading, and Writing. The total duration is approximately 105 minutes (including a 5-minute break and time for filling out personal details).


