Converting a DWG (AutoCAD Drawing) to a PAT (AutoCAD Hatch Pattern) file is a process typically used to create custom hatch textures from geometry you've drawn. Because DWG files contain complex data (arcs, layers, blocks) and PAT files are simple text-based descriptions of repeating lines, direct conversion requires specific preparation. Direct Conversion Method
The most reliable way to convert a specific drawing segment into a hatch pattern involves using AutoCAD and a secondary export step.
Prepare Geometry: Ensure your design consists only of Lines or Polylines. Standard PAT files do not support arcs or splines; these must be flattened or approximated with small straight segments.
Explode Blocks: If your geometry is part of a block, use the EXPLODE command to ensure the geometry is simple and clean.
Move to Origin: Move the pattern so its starting point is near the coordinates 0,0. This prevents alignment and math errors when the pattern repeats.
Export to DXF: Select the geometry and use the DXFOUT command. Save the file as a DXF (AutoCAD 2000 version) for maximum compatibility with converters.
Use a PAT Converter: Upload your DXF file to an online converter or use a dedicated tool like the Hatchkit Hatch Pattern Editor or an AutoCAD add-on like GetPat. Alternative: AutoCAD Express Tools
If you have the full version of AutoCAD, you can often use the SUPERHATCH command found in the Express Tools tab. While this doesn't create a standalone .pat file initially, it allows you to use a DWG block directly as a hatch pattern within your current drawing. Third-Party Software & Tools
Hatchkit: A professional-grade standalone editor that can import DXF/DWG and export a formatted .pat file.
AutoPAT: A popular LISP routine by Lee Mac that automates the creation of PAT files from selected AutoCAD objects.
ABViewer: While it supports many CAD conversions, it is primarily used for viewing and batch converting DWG to more common formats like PDF or PLT. Summary of Limitations Supported in PAT? Action Required Lines / Polylines Arcs / Circles Explode or convert to segmented polylines Splines Must be converted to straight line segments Layers / Colors PAT files are geometric definitions only Block to PAT — AutoCAD Pattern Conversion #AutoCAD #Tips
Converting a DWG (AutoCAD Drawing) to a PAT (AutoCAD Hatch Pattern) file is a common challenge for designers who want to turn custom linework into reusable textures. Since AutoCAD doesn’t have a native "Save As PAT" button, you need a workflow to bridge the gap.
Here is a comprehensive guide on how to transform your CAD geometry into a functional hatch pattern. 1. Prepare Your Linework
Before converting, your geometry must be "hatch-ready." Hatch patterns in AutoCAD are mathematical repetitions of lines, so your source drawing needs to be precise.
Keep it Simple: Use only Lines and Points. Hatch patterns do not support polylines, circles, or arcs. Explode any complex shapes into individual line segments.
The "Tile" Concept: Draw your pattern within a 1x1 unit square. Ensure that lines exiting the right side of the square align perfectly with lines entering the left side to create a seamless loop.
Origin Point: Move your geometry so the bottom-left corner sits at the coordinates 0,0,0. 2. Method A: Using Express Tools (SuperHatch)
If you don’t strictly need a .pat file but want to use your DWG as a hatch, AutoCAD’s built-in SuperHatch command is the fastest route. Type SUPERHATCH in the command line. Select Block to use your DWG geometry.
Follow the prompts to select your objects and define the boundary.
Note: This embeds the pattern in the specific drawing rather than creating a portable file. 3. Method B: Using Specialized Plugins (Recommended)
To create a standalone .pat file that you can share or use across multiple projects, a plugin is the most reliable method.
HatchKit: The industry standard for editing and converting CAD shapes to patterns. It allows you to import a DWG and visually arrange the tiling before exporting.
CADwerx PAT-Add: A lightweight utility specifically for "reading" selected lines in AutoCAD and writing them directly into a pattern file. 4. Method C: The Manual Coding Route (Advanced)
Converting a DWG file to a PAT (Hatch Pattern) file is not a standard "Save As" function in AutoCAD, as PAT files require specific line definitions. Depending on whether you are trying to extract an existing hatch or create a new one from geometry, use one of the methods below. Method 1: Extract Existing Hatches (LISP Routine)
If your DWG already contains the hatch you want to save, use a LISP routine to extract the definition.
Download a LISP utility: Utilities like GETPAT or PatOut are specifically designed for this.
Load the routine: In AutoCAD, type APPLOAD, locate your downloaded .lsp file, and click Load.
Run the command: Type GETPAT (or the specific command for your chosen LISP).
Select the hatch: Click on the hatch pattern in your drawing. The routine will generate a .pat file, usually saved to your desktop or the drawing's folder. Method 2: Create a New PAT from DWG Geometry
If you have drawn geometry (lines/polylines) that you want to turn into a repeating hatch, follow these steps:
Clean the geometry: Ensure your pattern is made ONLY of lines or polylines. Arcs, circles, and splines are generally not supported in standard PAT files. convert dwg to pat file
Explode blocks: If your pattern is a block, use the EXPLODE command so the geometry is simple.
Move to Origin: Move the lower-left corner of your repeating tile to 0,0 to ensure proper alignment when the hatch repeats.
Export as DXF: Select the geometry and use the DXFOUT command. Save it as an older version (like AutoCAD 2000 DXF) for maximum compatibility with converters.
Use an Online Converter: Upload your DXF to a specialized tool like Pattycake or other online DXF to PAT converters to generate the file. Method 3: The "Superhatch" Alternative (No PAT needed)
If you don't strictly need a .pat file and just want to use a block or image as a hatch, use the Express Tools in full AutoCAD. Block to PAT — AutoCAD Pattern Conversion #AutoCAD #Tips
Converting a file is not a direct "Save As" process because a
file is a plain-text definition of line vectors, not a standard drawing.
Here is how you can perform this conversion using different methods, depending on your tools and technical comfort. Method 1: The DXF & Online Converter Shortcut This is often the fastest way for simple geometry. Prepare Geometry : Open your
and ensure the pattern consists only of simple lines or polylines. Arcs and splines are generally not supported in
files and must be exploded or converted into straight segments. Move to Origin : Move your pattern base near the coordinate to avoid alignment issues. Export as DXF command and save the file as a
: Upload your DXF to an online converter (like those found on YouTube tutorials ) to generate the Method 2: The "SuperHatch" Alternative (No .PAT Needed)
If you just want a custom pattern in your drawing without creating a standalone Express Tools Create a Block : Draw your pattern, use the command to name it, and set an insertion point. Run SuperHatch SUPERHATCH in the command line (available in the Express Tools Select Block : Choose the
option, select your pattern, and click inside the area you want to hatch.
Note: This creates a group of blocks rather than a standard hatch pattern. Method 3: Dedicated LISP Scripts and Utilities
For users who need to generate actual hatch definition files regularly, third-party tools are more reliable: PatOut (LISP) : A free utility by Arkance (formerly CAD Studio) that extracts existing hatch definitions from a and saves them as
: An application that converts drawing entities (lines, points) directly into definitions. Hatch Pattern Generators : Tools like those on cadhatch.com
allow you to create patterns via Excel or web interfaces that export to Method 4: Manual Code Creation SAVING AUTOCAD DWG AS .PAT FILE - Forums, Autodesk 10 Dec 2020 —
Here are some tips and tricks to keep in mind when converting DWG to PAT:
By following these steps and using the right tools, you can easily convert your DWG files to PAT files and use them in your CAD software. Happy converting!
Converting a DWG file to a PAT file is not a standard "Save As" function in AutoCAD, as these formats serve different purposes: DWG stores entire vector drawings, while PAT files contain text-based mathematical definitions for repeating hatch patterns.
To bridge this gap, you must use specific tools or manual workflows to extract or define the geometric data into a pattern format. Key Methods for Conversion SAVING AUTOCAD DWG AS .PAT FILE - Forums, Autodesk
The task of converting a (a complex binary drawing) into a file (a simple text-based hatch pattern) is a classic CAD "side quest" that often leads drafters down a rabbit hole of technical workarounds. The Story: The Quest for the Perfect Hatch
Once there was a drafter named Alex who had just finished a beautiful geometric design in a
file. It was a custom tile pattern, and Alex wanted to use it to "hatch" entire rooms in a floor plan. But there was a catch: AutoCAD couldn't just "save as" a PAT file. Alex’s journey took three paths: 1. The Quick Illusion (SuperHatch) Alex first tried the SuperHatch command (part of AutoCAD Express Tools). Alex turned the DWG design into a and then used SuperHatch to fill an area with that block. The Result:
It looked perfect! But Alex soon realized this wasn't a "real" hatch. It was just a group of individual blocks, making the file heavy and impossible to share as a standard pattern. 2. The Alchemist’s Conversion (DXF to PAT) Seeking a true file, Alex turned to a more technical ritual: Preparation:
Alex stripped the design down—no arcs, no splines, just pure straight lines. The Origin: The pattern was moved to the coordinates to prevent alignment issues. The Export: Alex exported the geometry as a DXF (version 2000) The Transformation: Using an online DXF to PAT converter
, Alex finally held a genuine PAT file—a text document defining lines with coordinate syntax. 3. The Ancient Secret (The LISP Routine)
In a dusty corner of a CAD forum, Alex found a legendary tool: a LISP routine Block to PAT — AutoCAD Pattern Conversion #AutoCAD #Tips
To convert a file (AutoCAD drawing) into a file (hatch pattern definition), you must extract the geometry or the existing hatch definition. Note that standard
contain true "Solid" features; solid fills in AutoCAD are handled differently than vector-based pattern repeats. Autodesk Community, Autodesk Forums, Autodesk Forum Direct Methods for Extraction LISP Routines (Recommended) : Use a LISP utility like Converting a DWG (AutoCAD Drawing) to a PAT
. Drag the LISP file into your active drawing, type the command (e.g.,
), and click on an existing hatch in your drawing to save it as a standalone WBLOCK and HatchKit : Select a portion of your drawing, use the command to export it as a file, and then use specialized software like to convert that geometry into a repeating pattern file. DXF Conversion
: Explode your drawing into basic lines (no splines or arcs), export it as a version, and use an online DXF to PAT converter Handling "Solid" Features Solid vs. Pattern : Standard
files use coordinate-based lines to simulate fills. If you need a "solid" look in a custom pattern, you must define many closely spaced parallel lines The SOLID Pattern
: The "Solid" hatch in AutoCAD is a built-in feature that does not rely on a standard
line definition. If a solid hatch isn't working, it may be due to a corrupted file in your Support Folder Superhatch
: For complex "solid" shapes that cannot be captured in a simple PAT file, use the SUPERHATCH
Express Tool. This allows you to use an Image, Block, or Xref as a repeating pattern. Autodesk Community, Autodesk Forums, Autodesk Forum Installation Once you have your file, move it to the AutoCAD support path (typically
C:\Users\
Converting a standard DWG drawing into a custom AutoCAD hatch pattern (.PAT file) is a common challenge for CAD designers who need unique textures that aren't included in the default library. While AutoCAD doesn't have a single "Save As .PAT" button, you can achieve this by preparing your geometry and using external conversion tools or specialized Express Tools. Understanding the Conversion Process
A .PAT file is essentially a text-based set of coordinates and instructions that tell AutoCAD how to repeat lines to form a pattern. Because hatch patterns are mathematical repetitions, they can only be created from simple linear geometry. 1. Prepare Your Geometry
Before converting, you must ensure your drawing meets the technical requirements for a hatch pattern:
Use Only Lines: Hatch patterns only support straight segments. Convert all arcs, circles, or splines into small line segments.
Explode Blocks: If your pattern is currently a block, use the EXPLODE command to reduce it to basic geometry.
Simplify the Design: Keep the pattern tile as small and simple as possible to prevent slow performance in AutoCAD.
Position Near Origin: Move your pattern tile so that its base point is at or near (0,0,0). This prevents alignment issues during the tiling process. Methods for Converting DWG to PAT
Method A: Using the DXF Intermediate Step (Online Converters)
This is often the quickest method if you do not want to install additional plugins. Select your prepared geometry in AutoCAD.
Use the DXFOUT command and save the file as a DXF (AutoCAD 2000 version) to ensure maximum compatibility.
Upload your DXF to an online converter (such as DotSoft or other CAD utility sites). Download the generated .PAT file.
In AutoCAD, use the HATCH command and navigate to the Custom tab to load your new pattern. Method B: Using AutoCAD Express Tools (SuperHatch)
If you don't necessarily need a standalone .PAT file but want to use a DWG block as a hatch, use the SUPERHATCH command. Type SUPERHATCH in the command line. Select Block. Choose the block you want to use from your current drawing.
Follow the prompts to set the scale and placement. AutoCAD will treat the DWG block as a repeating pattern directly within the drawing. Method C: Using Third-Party Plugins
For professional users who create custom patterns frequently, specialized plugins provide a more seamless experience:
HatchKit: A dedicated tool widely recommended by Autodesk Support for visually designing and exporting PAT files from DWG data.
PatGen: A lightweight utility specifically built to grab geometry from AutoCAD and write the PAT code automatically. How to Load and Use Your New .PAT File
Once you have generated your .PAT file, you need to make it accessible to AutoCAD:
Move the File: Place your .PAT file in the AutoCAD Support folder (typically found under Options > Files > Support File Search Path). Apply the Hatch: Open the HATCH command. Set the Pattern Type to "Custom." Select your file from the list. Common Troubleshooting
Hatch Too Dense: If you receive a "Hatch density is too high" error, increase the scale of your hatch or simplify the original DWG geometry.
Gaps in Pattern: Ensure your lines are perfectly snapped to their endpoints in the DWG before conversion to avoid visual gaps in the repeating tile. Block to PAT — AutoCAD Pattern Conversion #AutoCAD #Tips Make sure your DWG file is in a
Conversion Report: DWG to PAT File
Introduction
This report outlines the process and outcome of converting a DWG (AutoCAD) file to a PAT (Pattern) file. The PAT file format is commonly used in various design and drafting applications to define repeating patterns of lines or shapes.
Conversion Process
The conversion process involves the following steps:
Conversion Steps (using AutoCAD)
For this report, the conversion was performed using AutoCAD. The steps were:
LIST command to identify the entities in the file.AUDIT command to ensure the file was free of errors.PAT command to create a new PAT file.PATTERN command.Challenges and Limitations
During the conversion process, the following challenges were encountered:
Outcome and Results
The conversion was successful, and a PAT file was created that accurately represents the original design pattern. The resulting PAT file can be used in various design and drafting applications to replicate the pattern.
Recommendations
Based on this conversion experience, the following recommendations are made:
Conclusion
The conversion of the DWG file to a PAT file was successful, and the resulting file can be used to replicate the design pattern. The process highlights the importance of accurate data extraction, pattern identification, and careful handling of tolerance and precision settings.
Conversion Details
input.dwgoutput.patAppendix
* sample.pat
Pattern Name: Sample Pattern
Description: A sample pattern
90,0,0,1,0.5
Entities: 10
Lines: 5
Arcs: 2
Circles: 1
If you have any questions or need further clarification, please don't hesitate to ask.
Here is the text you can use for a guide, request, or service description:
How to Convert DWG to PAT (Hatch Pattern File)
Converting a DWG drawing (AutoCAD) to a PAT file (custom hatch pattern) is not a direct "Save As" function. PAT files are plain text files that define repeating patterns, while DWG files contain geometry. To perform this conversion, you must extract a small repeating unit from your DWG and manually format it as a PAT definition.
Method 1: Using Express Tools (AutoCAD)
SUPERHATCH command to test your geometry as a block.Method 2: Manual Conversion
*PatternName, Description
Angle, X-Origin, Y-Origin, Delta-X, Delta-Y, Dash1, Dash2,...
.pat extension.Method 3: Third-Party Converters (Limited)
Important Notes:
_HATCH command with custom object selection.Alternative Workflow (Recommended): If you only need to use a DWG design as a hatch pattern inside AutoCAD, do not convert to PAT. Instead:
SUPERHATCH → "Block" → Select your block.| Problem | Solution |
| :--- | :--- |
| Pattern is not seamless | Your DWG tile must be perfectly clipped to a rectangle. Use RECTANG + TRIM (Extend/Trim edges). |
| Lines are 3D or curved | PAT files only support straight lines. Use FLATTEN (2D) and _DONUT (convert arcs to short line segments). |
| File does not load in AutoCAD | PAT files must be plain text (Notepad), not Rich Text. Save as "All Files ." not .txt. |
| Pattern scale is wrong | PAT defines tile size in drawing units. If tile is 10mm in DWG, it will be 10mm in PAT. No scale metadata. |
If you cannot afford software and your pattern is purely orthogonal (straight lines at 0°, 90°, 45°), you can manually write a PAT file.
A: Inside the HATCH command, use HATCH > Settings > Hatch Origin > Set Origin and click a point.